20 Obscure Rhetorical Terms and Figures of Speech

20 Obscure Rhetorical Terms and Figures of Speech You most likely know numerous interesting expressions, such terms as similitude and metonymy, incongruity and modest representation of the truth all the explanatory terms that you presumably learned in school. In any case, shouldn't something be said about a portion of the less natural figures and tropes? There are many them, after all. And while we may not perceive their names, we utilize and hear a decent number of these gadgets consistently. So lets investigate 20 phenomenal words (a large portion of them Latin or Greek) for some genuinely basic explanatory methodologies. Accismusâ -Coyness; a type of incongruity wherein an individual fakes an absence of enthusiasm for something that the person really desires.Anadiplosis -Repetition of the final expression of one line or condition to start the next.Apophasis -Emphasizing a point by appearing to ignore it-that is, referencing something while at the same time renouncing any goal of referencing it.Aposiopesis -An incomplete idea or broken sentence.Bdelygmia -A reiteration of misuse a progression of basic appellations, portrayals, or attributes.Boosting -A verb-modifying development used to help a case or express a perspective all the more confidently and convincingly.Chleuasmos - A snide answer that ridicules a rival, leaving the person in question without an answer.Dehortatio - Dissuasive exhortation offered with authority.Diatyposis -Recommending valuable statutes or guidance to somebody else.Epexegesis -Adding words or expressions to additionally explain or determine an announcement as of now made.Epimone -Frequent redundancy of an expression or question; harping on a point.Epizeuxis -Repetition of a word or expression for accentuation (as a rule without any words in the middle). Hypocrisisâ -Exaggerating the signals or discourse propensities for another so as to ridicule him.Paronomasia - Punning, playing with words.Prolepsis -​A non-literal gadget by which a future occasion is attempted to have as of now occurred.Skotison -Intentionally darken discourse or composing, intended to befuddle a group of people as opposed to explain an issue.Synathroesmus -The accumulating of descriptive words, frequently in the soul of invective.Tapinosis -Name calling; undignified language that spoils an individual or thing.Tetracolon Climaxâ -A progression of four individuals, as a rule in equal form.Zeugma -Use of a word to adjust or oversee at least two words despite the fact that its utilization might be linguistically or coherently right with just one.

Molecular Changes in Oral Cancer Progression and Their Underlying Essay

Atomic Changes in Oral Cancer Progression and Their Underlying Mechanisms - Essay Example Liquor has been seen as an essential hazard factor in oral SCC.5 Other elements incorporate tobacco utilization, hereditary inclination, viral contamination, and dental replacement related factors.2, 6, 7 The procedure of oral carcinogenesis is a multifactorial and multistep process happening when epithelial cells are presented to hereditary alterations.8 Complex atomic changes related with oncogenes, tumor silencer qualities (TSG), and different elements underlie the turn of events and movement of oral malignancy. An investigation of these atomic systems is fundamental so as to all the more likely analyze and recognize oral malignant growth related adjustments that are frequently undetectable under a microscope.8 The current paper plots a portion of the sub-atomic changes that are accepted to add to oral disease movement. The components fundamental a portion of these sub-atomic changes are additionally examined. II. Movement of Oral Cancer The neurotic movement of disease happens wh en ordinary cells are changed to pre-threatening cells and afterward to harmful cells through the amassing of mutations.9 The movement of oral malignant growth from dysplasia to the phase of metastasis is related with multistage pathologic changes brought about by atomic alterations.10 The pathologic phenotypes engaged with malignant growth movement remember increment for cell multiplication, level spread and endurance, which are related with sub-atomic changes, for example, adjusted articulation of particles, for example, p53 that direct cell cycle, modified development factor reaction, changed protein digestion and blend, and cell everlasting status related with telomerase.10 The movement of oral malignancy may likewise be ascribed to other sub-atomic changes that lead to the overproduction of development factors, increment in the quantity of cell surface receptors, modifications in transcriptional factors and sign errand people, etc.8 III. Atomic Changes Contributing to the Progr ession of Oral Cancer As effectively expressed, the movement of oral disease happens because of multistep hereditary adjustments coming about because of sub-atomic changes. The ordinary working of the oncogenes and TSGs is adjusted because of which there is an expansion in the creation of development factors, interpretation factors, intracellular sign errand people as well as number of cell surface receptors.11 These modifications lead to phenotypic changes in the cell, which encourage cell multiplication and stifle cell attachment, therefore empowering the invasion of harmful cells.11 McGregor et al. have indicated that the underlying phases of oral malignancy movement from the dysplasia stage are related with loss of the declaration of (RAR)- ? retinoic corrosive receptor, loss of articulation of p16 cell cycle inhibitor, transformations in p53, and an expansion in the degrees of telomerase switch transcriptase mRNA.12 There is an increment in the declaration of the epidermal deve lopment factor receptor after the dysplasia sta

How to Overcome the Bystander Effect

How to Overcome the Bystander Effect Theories Social Psychology Print How to Overcome the Bystander Effect By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on December 13, 2019 sturti / Getty Images More in Theories Social Psychology Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology Psychologists have long been interested in exactly why and when we help other people. There has also been a tremendous amount of interest in the reasons why we sometimes dont help others. The bystander effect is a social phenomenon that occurs when people fail to help those in need due to the presence of other people. In many cases, people feel that since there are other people around, surely someone else will leap into action. Factors That Can Help Overcome the Bystander Effect While the bystander effect can have a negative impact on prosocial behavior, altruism and heroism, researchers have identified a number of different factors that can help people overcome this tendency and increase the likelihood that they will engage in helping behaviors. Some of these include: Witnessing Helping Behavior Sometimes just seeing other people doing something kind or helpful makes us more willing to help others. Imagine that you are walking into a large department store. At the entrance is a bell ringer asking for donations to a charitable organization. You notice that many of the people who walk by are stopping to drop their change into the donation bucket. As a result, you might feel more inspired to stop and donate your own change. Researchers have found that when we observe other people engaging in prosocial behaviors, such as donating blood, we are more likely to do the same. Being Observant One of the key reasons people often fail to take action when help is needed is that they do not notice what is happening until it is too late. Ambiguous situations can also make it difficult to determine if help is truly needed. In one famous experiment, participants were less likely to respond when smoke began to fill a room when the other people in the room also failed to respond. Since no one else was taking action, people assumed that there must not be an emergency. Staying alert and attuned to your situation, rather than relying purely on the responses of those around you, can help you best decide how to react. Being Skilled and Knowledgeable When faced with an emergency situation, knowing what to do greatly increases the likelihood that a person will take action. How can you apply this to your own life? While you certainly cannot be prepared for every possible event that might transpire, taking first aid classes and receiving CPR training could help you feel more competent and prepared to deal with potential emergencies. Guilt Researchers have found that feelings of guilt can often spur on helping behaviors. So-called survivor guilt is just one example. Following the 9/11 terrorist attacks, some people who had survived the event felt driven to help others in the aftermath. Having a Personal Relationship Researchers have long known that we are more likely to help people that we know personally. In an emergency situation, people in trouble can help cultivate a more personalized response even in strangers by taking a few important steps. Simple behaviors such as making direct eye contact and engaging in small talk can increase the likelihood that  a person will come to your aid. If you are in trouble, single out an individual from the crowd, make eye contact, and directly ask for assistance instead of making a general plea to the group. Seeing Others as Deserving of Help People are also more likely to help others if they think that the person truly deserves it. In one classic study, participants were more likely to give money to a stranger if they believed that the individuals wallet had been stolen rather than that the person had simply spent all his money.   This might explain why some people are more willing to give money to the homeless while others are not. Those who believe that homeless people are in their situation due to laziness or unwillingness to work are less likely to give money while those who believe that these individuals are genuinely deserving of help are more likely to provide assistance. Feeling Good Researchers have also found that feeling good about ourselves can contribute to prosocial behaviors. People who feel happy or successful are more likely to lend assistance, and even relatively small events can trigger such feelings. Hearing your favorite song on the radio, enjoying a warm summer day, or successfully completing an important task at work can leave you feeling joyful and competent and more likely to help out another person in need. This is often referred to as the feel good, do good effect.

Entrepreneurship in Healthcare Meet Dr. Williams Free Essay Example, 750 words

An example of a success story of Entrepreneurship is Dr. Kenneth Williams from Mississippi. Dr. Kenneth invested in a hospital which was previously neglected and with his help, he was able to bring the hospital to exemplary conditions. With his policies of entrepreneurship, he was able to improve the hospital such that it started providing gains to him. Hence it can be said that the concept of entrepreneurship is helping the health care field to improve for a better environment (King 2005). However, some individuals deny this fact and put forward claims which are against the positive of entrepreneurship. These individuals argue that the health care field should be a non-profit-driven sector and it should not involve entrepreneurship in any way. They believe that through this entrepreneurship many physicians can wrongly take benefits and make profits that previously could not be generated. These opponents also believe that entrepreneurship would snatch the rights of the community ho spitals and would make a way for these entrepreneurs to attract patients to their hospitals to increase their profits. Entrepreneurship in this sector can provide a way for the entrepreneurs to charge for extra procedures that are not even required of the patient. We will write a custom essay sample on Entrepreneurship in Healthcare: Meet Dr. Williams or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page But in my view, the positives of improving the health care sector are dependent on entrepreneurial activities. Hence it can be said that entrepreneurial activities should be encouraged to an extent such that businessmen do not take advantage of the sector to make profits. But in totality, it is entrepreneurship that can help the health care sector to improve in all aspects.

Comparing the Bible and Margaret Laurences The Stone...

Comparing the Bible and Margaret Laurences The Stone Angel: An Examination of Archetypal References Often times great novels and plays allude to religion, to mythology, or to other literary works for dramatic purposes. Shakespearean plays are perfect examples. Allusions help the reader or spectator better understand, through visualization, a character or an event in a novel. In some cases, the characters, the events, or a series of events are structured according to the people and the action in other stories, whether the stories be religious, mythological, classical, or historical. The character or the event, therefore, becomes a prototype of the character or event alluded to. A prototypical character in a novel is usually referred†¦show more content†¦How do the two Hagars resemble each other? Both women hold relatively similar social positions. The Biblical Hagar is an Egyptian bondwoman bought as a servant for Sarah, Abrams wife. Hagar, by law, is bound to Sarah. Her freedom and spirit are restricted, or dictated, by Abram and Sarah. This ownership extends as far as Abr am having possession of Hagars body. When Sarah does not or cannot give Abram a child, Hagar is expected to do so. Dutifully, she bears him a son named Ishmael. In the same fashion that the law binds the Biblical Hagar to Abram and Sarah, Hagar Shipley is bound by - as D. Blewett points out - the Currie code of values, the Shipley freedom, and the Manawakan elitist attitude, in addition to her own pride (Blewett 36). Hagar Shipley is a modernised version of the Biblical Hagar, in that, people can no longer be bound as slaves in western culture but are, quite often, bound by personal or social restraints, like Hagar is. Hagars freedom is limited by the conflicting influences - internal versus external - in her own life. The Currie virtue keeps Hagar from expressing any outward form of emotion, which, ultimately, limits or ruins the majority of her relationships, including her marriage to Brampton Shipley. Initially attracted to the Shipley casualness and freedom, because it is the exact opposite to the Currie conformity, Hagar marries Bram, a poor farmer and social

My Hero Free Essays

– state who your idol is ?- describe the physical features of this person? – describe the person’s character which is peculiar to him/her – give reasons why you idolise this person ? – give amusing anecdotes to make this essay interesting My mom is my role model because no matter what happens she’s always forgiving. She’s not just forgiving towards me because I am her daughter, but she is forgiving towards everyone as well. On almost a daily bases, there is always something that I do that makes my mom angry or annoyed. We will write a custom essay sample on My Hero or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although by the end of the day, whether or not she actually has forgiven me, she has a positive attitude towards me assuring me that she has forgiven me. For example, my mom almost always tells me to: clean my room, do something to help her, or something else more complicated then that, but most the time I will just ignore her request. This makes my mom angry that I am not following directions, but she will always just forgive me and forget about the matter. The way that my mom is so forgiving contributes to her being my role model. y mom is an outstanding athlete, which makes her my role model but she is also very hard working. She never stops her work until it’s finished right. Everyday she will come home and do school work, make dinner, and many other things. My mom always works hard on all the necessary things, and she never stops until they are completely done. For example when I do my homework, and I rush through it just to get it over with my mom always complains to me how I didn’t work hard enough on it. The way my mom is so hard working and encourages me to do everything the right way makes her my role model. he’s forgiving, hard working, and a great athlete, but my mom is also very encouraging and that helps me through a lot. Whenever I want to give up on something, or not do something at my full ability my mom is always encouraging me to do the absolute best that I can. An example that has recently affected my life is when I am running track. At the meets and practices when I am running and I just want to give up because it’s painful and tiring, my mom is always there cheering me on to just keep running. My mom always encourages me for everything I do, and helps keep me going. I wish I was as encouraging as she was, cause being encouraging helps you look at the positive side of things. Everyone in the world have an idol in their life. Idol is someone that you admire so much, maybe a singer, an actor, a football player, or a model. For me, my mother has been my idol since the day I was born. She is fifty years old. She has become a good mother for her children. She really loves her children. How to cite My Hero, Papers

Old Man And The Sea Essays (1276 words) - Fish, Anthrozoology

Old Man And The Sea In the book, The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway tells a story of an old fisherman. The old man, named Santiago, had gone for eighty-four days without catching a fish. Santiago feels that the following day would be a good day because eighty-five is his lucky number. The following day he gets up before dawn and sets out for a day of fishing. He had set one bait at forty fathoms, the second at seventy-five fathoms, and the third and forth were at one hundred and one hundred and twenty-five fathoms. While Santiago is fishing he sees a bird trying to get a flying fish that was being chased by tuna. The old man tries to put his boat over the school of tuna in hope of getting a catch. Suddenly something hooked itself on the bait that was set at one hundred and twenty-five fathoms. The old man had caught a huge marlin that was now pulling him out to sea. The fish continued to pull the old man out to sea for about 3 days. The old man survived by putting one of his other lines out so that he could catch fish and eat them in order to keep his strength. On the third day he finally caught the fish. He had pulled the fish in slowly and then threw his harpoon at the fish's heart killing it instantly. The old man tied the fish to the side of his skiff and began to sail home. As he was sailing a shark took a large bite out of the fish he had caught. The old man harpooned the shark in his brain, and as the shark rolled off of the fish it took the old man's harpoon with it. The old man knew that there would be other sharks that would follow the scent of the fish's blood. He tied his knife to the butt of one of his oars. Two more sharks came and the old man killed them both. The second shark broke the blade as it rolled off the fish. Desperate, the old man waited for the other sharks. All he had left was a club, and he was going to use it. More sharks came, but this time in a pack. The old man desperately fought off the shark with his club, but the club was grabbed from his hands. He then ripped part of his boat off and attempted to fend off the sharks. In the end the sharks had eaten the fish down to the bone leaving the old man nothing. The old man noticed that his skiff sailed faster without the huge fish tied on to the side of his boat. When the old man got home he took all his belongings up to his shack where he rested. The old man dreamed about lions, and he was happy. The first, and main character in the book The Old Man and the Sea is in fact the old man, Santiago. The old man, Santiago, is a tough, persevering man with fishing in his blood. Santiago just wants to fish because that is what he lives to do. The old man constantly asks himself, "What would the great DiMaggio do in a situation like this?" This leads us to say that Santiago looks up to this base ball player whom he addresses as "The Great DiMaggio" constantly. I like the old man because he was a strong old man, and he was confident too. Even through the toughest tasks Santiago perseveres. The old man improvises and never gives up, just like when his fish was attacked by sharks. "But there was nothing to be done now. 'Yes there is,' he said aloud. 'I can lash my knife to the butt of one of the oars." Even in his darkest hours he kept on striving to protect his fish. He killed many sharks and when he ran out of weapons he continued to fight. "But the shark jerked backwards as he rolled and the knife blade snapped. ...reached under the stern for the club." The old man refused to give up. Santiago would fight the sharks until he died. "Fight them,' he said. 'I'll fight them until I die'" The other main character featured in this story was the boy, whose name is Manolin. There is not much background on Manolin, for he is not in most of the book. Manolin is a young boy who